Carne alla pizzaiola

One of the pillars of everyday Neapolitan cuisine, this simple dish is a great solution for those times when you feel like a bit of solid sustenance but don’t feel much like cooking something elaborate. A bit like slapping a piece of meat on the grill only a bit tastier. The name of the dish translates loosely as ‘pizza-style meat’ because of the sauce of tomato and oregano, a combination not nearly as ubiquitous as non-Italians often imagine but commonly associated with pizza. It goes by various names—manzo alla pizzaiola, fettine alla pizzaiola, bistecca alla pizzaiola—but, more often than not, it is simply called ‘la pizzaiola’.

There are two primary ways of making pizzaiola, quick or slow, depending on the kind of meat you are using:

The Quick Method: If you are using tender, lean beef, then you want to opt for the quick version. In Italy, they sell thinnish (but not paper thin) slices of beef called fettine di manzo or just fettine. If you can’t find anything like that, you can use boneless steaks (as pictured). If they are any thicken than say, 2 cm (1/2 inch) then I would suggest that you cut them into half thicknesses. In either case, pound your slices with a meat pounder or the back of a heavy skillet. Pat each slice dry to ensure good browning.

Add enough olive oil to nicely coat the bottom of a heavy skillet. Turn the heat to high and when the oil is very hot, quickly brown a clove or two of garlic (taking care that it does not burn) then add the beef slices and sear them quickly on each side. They should be just lightly caramelized. Don’t crowd the slices which, as you probably know, would impede proper browning—you can do them in batches if need be. Remove the slices as they brown.

Add an ample amount of best-quality canned tomatoes, which you can simply crush with your hands, to the oil. (In the summer, if you have really good ripe fresh tomatoes, you can chop them up roughly and use them instead.) Lower the heat, season with salt, pepper and a nice sprinkling of dried oregano. Now, a word of advice: even if the oregano gives this dish its characteristic ‘pizza’ flavor, don’t go wild with it. A little dried oregano goes a long way and you want its aroma to complement but not to overwhelm the taste of the meat.

After the pizzaiola sauce has simmered for a minute or two, add back your beef slices and continue to simmer away for about 10 minutes, until the sauce has reduced nicely and the meat is fully cooked through. You want to keep your sauce simmering at a moderate pace—not too slowly or the sauce will not reduce, but not too quickly either, which would tend to toughen the meat. Although I usually love my beef ‘barking’ rare, this is one dish where the meat really has to be well done, both so that the beef has time to absorb the flavor of the sauce and because, for whatever reason, tomato sauce and rare beef do not really pair very well.

The Slow Method: Although the above method is perhaps the most common way of making pizzaiola these days, the original recipe used a rather tougher cut of beef, cooked slowly. According to the authoritative JC Francesconi, author of La cucina napoletana, the typical cut in Campania is called the colarda, taken from the rear leg of the steer, a cut that is not often found even in other parts of Italy. Other places, the costata (rib) or noce, a fillet taken from the inner thigh, are used. In the US, I’d use the kind of cut you’d use for a pot roast, sliced, like a bottom round perhaps. All the ingredients are placed together in a Dutch oven, covered, and simmered over low heat for about an hour, adding a bit of water or white wine if the sauce gets too thick. This method results in a wonderfully savory version of the dish, but it does not lend itself to a ‘spur of the moment’ approach.

NOTES: The measurements are really pretty loose in this dish, but you may want to make ample sauce, which is wonderful with pasta, either as a first course to the meat or saved for another occasion. The sauce from the slow method is, of course, much more savory.

Variations abound, in particular for the quick method: for a lustier sauce, you may want to add olives, capers, anchovies and/or a bit of red pepper flakes. Some recipes, including Francesconi’s, recommend adding a bit of white wine as well which gives the sauce a little ‘zip’. Some recipes head in the opposite direction, so to speak, and omit the oregano and other flavorings in favor of a pure tomato sauce, although frankly that sounds a bit dull to me. Some modern recipes will substitute a soffritto of onion, carrot and celery for the garlic, which provides a more ‘refined’ but less characteristic flavor. Not all recipes call for the initial searing of the meat slices, but I find that it lends a nice depth of flavor.

And if you are feeling particularly extravagant, you can place the cooked slices in a baking pan, nap with the sauce and lay over slices of mozzarella. Then pass under a broiler just long enough to melt the cheese and serve.

The basic method is very versatile. Other sorts of meat or even fish can be made using the same method: older veal, for example, or chicken or turkey breast. As for fish, choose one with nice, firm texture that will stand up to the assertive sauce, say some swordfish, tuna or mackerel, cut into ‘steaks’. And you can even make hamburger patties this way!

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Categories: primi piatti, secondi

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22 Comments on “Carne alla pizzaiola”

  1. 8 January 2012 at 17:28 #

    Thanks, Rocco! Glad to hear I'm up to nonna's standards… :-)

  2. Rocco
    5 January 2012 at 16:02 #

    ive read many pizzaiola recipie but this is the first one ive found to be accurate with how la nonna does it. went to visit her today and after having me do a million chores with my tools she had a huge plate of pasta with steak pizzaiola. she is the real deal by the way. 98 year old lady that does not speak a word of anything else but Niapolitan dialect.
    complements to the cheff

  3. 13 March 2011 at 06:09 #

    these looks very good : ) i want try one

  4. 23 December 2010 at 18:34 #

    You’re a very good writer!

  5. 15 September 2010 at 12:01 #

    Mmmm, these looks so good! I definitely want to try these :)

  6. 5 September 2010 at 10:42 #

    Mmm. That looks fabulous. We will have to give this a try. Thanks for sharing both techninques.

  7. 5 September 2010 at 09:14 #

    Hi Frank

    I have not had this dish in so long, and I don't know why…..what a tasty way to prepare just about any meat!

    I will have to revisit this recipe soon!
    Dennis

  8. 4 September 2010 at 13:34 #

    Great looking dish. Very traditional and homemade feeling to it.

  9. 4 September 2010 at 10:45 #

    Thanks folks! Your comments are really too kind…but keep them coming anyway. ;)

    @Debbie: I actually have a post just on the subject of choosing canned tomatoes, which can be a little tricky. There's a link to it on the righthand column under “Basic Recipes and Cooking Techniques”.

    @Kate: And thank you for the wonderful feedback. It's great to hear that these recipes are being made and enjoyed! But really you should thank Angelina: I'm just the messenger, passing on her recipes…

  10. 3 September 2010 at 13:45 #

    Frank, as always, a great recipe!! We made your eggplant parmesan the other night. I was a bit worried because my husband said absolutely nothing. Then, I realized he was just concentrating on plate to mouth, plate to mouth. I asked what he thought and he said, “This is the BEST eggplant parmesan I've EVER had.” Hopefully, I'll get it on my blog if that's ok with you. So, thank you very much!!! Kate@kateiscooking.blogspot.com

  11. 1 September 2010 at 23:58 #

    What an informative post! I didn't even know what pizzaiola was, but I do love pizza. I am excited to try something new, what kind of canned tomatoes do you use?

  12. 1 September 2010 at 03:21 #

    yummy! looks like so tasty! I'll try to make it soon.

  13. 31 August 2010 at 20:18 #

    I've died, went to heaven, and come back again so I can read more….ciao

  14. 31 August 2010 at 01:31 #

    yummy! what a delicious recipe! I want to take it tasty! :)

  15. 31 August 2010 at 01:21 #

    This looks like a dish that my hubby and kids (dedicated pizza lovers) would gobble up. And I love the idea of crushing the tomatoes with my hands!

  16. 30 August 2010 at 23:55 #

    I have been a little away from the blogs lately, but it's always great to come and visit you, you always have something deliciously authentic. I know of penne alla pizzaiola, but never tasted the meat.

  17. 30 August 2010 at 15:37 #

    Un piatto squisito, una delle tante icone della cucina italiana. personalmente penso che in questa preparazione, il manzo sia insuperabile. Complimenti.
    Ciao

  18. 30 August 2010 at 01:33 #

    I remember watching Everybody loves Raymond and Marry making her secret piazzola. From that moment I was hooked! I am so glad I have found your blog! Love the Italian cuisine!

  19. 29 August 2010 at 21:13 #

    I've never tried this dish…lokks amazing!

  20. 29 August 2010 at 21:05 #

    I don't know this at all. But with ripe tomatoes abundant – this would be the best time to try it. I like the lusty verions: anchovies, olives, etc. I am wondering if my family ever made this…

  21. 29 August 2010 at 16:43 #

    hey Frank, enjoyed reading this as I always do your posts – this sounds much how my Momma cooked her pork chops with canned tomatoes. Still is one I like to visit every now and again…

Trackbacks/Pingbacks

  1. Lesso di manzo rifatto | Memorie di Angelina - 1 November 2012

    [...] rifatto alla pizzaiola. This is a recipe that I ‘invented’—sort of. Fettine di manzo alla pizzaiola (beef slices ‘pizza-style’) is a well-known dish from Campania, but is made with slices [...]

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